Changes in federal law in recent years lead to a growing interest in CBD. There is a lot of curiosity around the subject which has led to many presumptions about CBD. Is it legal, does it serve any medical purpose, and most importantly, does it give the feeling of being high? An experience of euphoria, pleasure or a heightened sensory sense is often associated with cannabinoids. However, it is not the case. So if you take CBD thinking it will help you get high, you might be highly mistaken.
No, folks!! CBD won’t get you “high.”
CBD is a cannabinoid, one of the hundreds of natural compounds found in marijuana and hemp. Another popular compound found in marijuana and hemp is tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), known for its psychoactive effects. In contrast to CBD, THC produces a heightened sensory perception of what many consider as the feeling of being “high,” or an altered state of mind. Both the compounds occur naturally in cannabis plants, but we can isolate CBD from the cannabinoid mixtures obtained from the plant. Several manufacturers have discovered ways to isolate and extract CBD from plants, avoiding any mix-up with THC. Although both compounds are present in the same plant, CBD won’t cause a high. So, while some traces of THC may remain in CBD products, it is not enough to induce a euphoric experience.
An important fact that can help clear some of the confusion – CBD, derived from hemp, has no psychoactive effects. Therefore, CBD has a very safe profile. And since products cannot have more than 0.3 percent THC (as per the reigning law), there is next to no possibility of products leading to any psychoactive symptoms. So, even though CBD helps reduce stress and fight sleeplessness, it does not make you feel high. You can also take CBD hemp capsules for anxiety.
How do they work?
Tetrahydrocannabinol or THC binds to cannabinoid 1 (CB1) and cannabinoid 2 (CB2) receptors. These receptors, located in the brain, are associated with memory, emotions, learning, pain sensation, inflammation, etc. In addition, several immune cells, bone and liver cells, and spleen contain CB2 receptors. Because of this wide distribution of receptors, THC produces such a strong effect physically and psychologically.
CBD, in contrast to THC, does not bind with either CB1 or CB2 receptors. Moreover, a review article published in 2018 stated that CBD could diminish the ability of THC and similar cannabinoids to bind with the CB1 receptors, reduce their psychoactive effects, and increase the number of cannabinoids circulating in the system. The Surgical Neurology International also mentioned CBD reducing inflammation in the brain by indirect interaction with the CB2 receptors.
Anxiety and depression are two aspects that affect human beings throughout their lives. Multiple experiments and research on CBD have demonstrated the non-activation of CB1 and CB2 receptors and presented a positive interaction between CBD and the 5-HT1A neuro-receptor.
An enhanced dosage or intake of CBD causes euphoria. Does it?
Many CBD products have entered the market; they range from lotions, gums to oils. CBDfx hemp capsules fulfill the health and legal regulations and help you treat the symptoms of sleep disorders and chronic pain. You can also add specific CBD products to your drinks, food, etc., as a natural way to relax or reduce stress and anxiety. However, such a dosage can never produce the high effect, which one can expect from an equivalent dosage of THC. People should also understand here that taking a higher concentration of a big spoon CBD tincture for sleep may cause an uplifting effect, but that is not the same as the experience of getting out-of-the-mind high. Moreover, a high or overdose of CBD could cause adverse effects like nausea, diarrhea, change in appetite, fatigue, etc.
The complex relationship of THC and CBD
When isolated from its THC counterpart, CBD is not psychoactive and does not produce the apparent experience of euphoria. Their interactions are quite complex, and they are known to enhance or diminish specific effects. For example, CBD is known to enhance the painkilling properties of THC’s while decreasing the feeling of paranoia. Products that contain both THC and CBD are an example of yin-and-yang balance. A one-to-one ratio of CBD with THC will provide mild effects than a THC dominant dose.
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The safety profile of CBD is quite good. Even high amounts of CBD, up to 1500 mg/day, are well tolerated in animals and humans alike. Thus, we can say that both CBD and THC interact with CB1 and CB2 receptors in the brain directly or indirectly. However, it is their impact that highlights the fact that they produce different results. While THC activates these receptors, causing euphoria or a high, CBD acts as a CB1 antagonist, blocking any impact of intoxication caused by the CB1 receptors.
A word from WHO
Any substance that impacts or alters mental processes is “psychoactive” in nature, as stated by the World Health Organization (WHO). By this definition, CBD can be considered a psychoactive substance. However, a vital factor that people need to consider is that CBD is non-intoxicating. So, in a 2017 report on CBD, the WHO noted that considerable research and studies have indicated that THC can impair people’s psychomotor abilities and cognitive performance; however oral CBD or consuming CBD hemp capsules will not lead to any psychoactive effects.
CBD has long attracted attention from the public, medical and scientific communities, and various healthcare organizations with its properties and mysteries. However, state and federal laws are inconsistent concerning the legality of cannabis production. The ever-growing studies and preclinical and clinical research highlight that CBD can help treat several medical conditions, including anxiety, inflammation-related diseases, and chronic pain. It is because of these far-reaching capabilities and minimal side effects that CBD is of particular interest.
Therefore, the need of the hour is to inform and educate physicians and people in general about CBD, its effects, impacts, and side effects. As the lack of information has and will lead to the development of endless presumptions surrounding CBD. A potential remedy for anxiety, arthritis, and multiple neurological conditions should not be considered as a substance to get high on. And for those who intend to use CBD to get high – sorry, it isn’t possible!