As we celebrate Veterans Day on November 11 each year, we must spotlight important issues affecting our brave service members. While we honor all veterans for their dedication, many continue to face challenges from their time in service. Specifically, these include health issues linked to exposure to AFFF (aqueous film-forming foam). 

In recent years, PFAS exposure has emerged as a significant health issue for U.S. veterans. This is particularly true for those who handled firefighting foam at military bases. Alarming estimates from the EWG reveal that over 600,000 service members and their families have been exposed to PFAS.

The contamination allegedly includes water systems at bases, where levels far exceeded those the EPA now recognizes as safe. This blog post will explore the impact of AFFF exposure on military firefighters and meaningful ways to support our veterans. 

Understanding AFFF and its Impact on Military Personnel

AFFF is used in military bases for its ability to control and extinguish fires by forming a protective layer over flammable liquids. According to TruLaw, the military chose AFFF for this effectiveness, as part of ensuring military safety. Unfortunately, this has backfired. The long-term health risks remained undisclosed to users at the time. 

AFFF contains PFAS (per- and poly-fluoroalkyl substances), also known as “forever chemicals.” These substances don’t easily break down in the environment or human bodies. Hence, it leads to dangerous accumulation over time in those exposed to them, reports VA Public Health.

The health impact on veterans who used firefighter foam has been severe. Many veterans, especially military firefighters, now face increased risks of serious illnesses. According to NIH data, these include cancers of the bladder, breast, liver, prostate, kidney, uterine and testicular.

Other concerns comprise lymphoma, leukemia, thyroid disease, multiple myeloma, and ulcerative colitis. Many veterans don’t see symptoms until years after their exposure, leading to uncertainty about the source of their health problems. 

Legal Actions in the Fight for Justice

Veterans affected by PFAS exposure now have hope through legal channels. The ongoing AFFF lawsuit aims to hold manufacturers accountable for providing the military with products that carry health risks.

The manufacturers allegedly knew about the risks associated with the use of the foam but failed to provide adequate warnings. This lack of transparency has led thousands of veterans to join lawsuits seeking compensation for their suffering. 

Recent settlements have shown some progress, with varying AFFF lawsuit settlement amounts reflecting a recognition of the harm caused. Despite these advances, many veterans continue to face a complex journey toward justice, navigating the legal system to hold manufacturers accountable.

Actions that Can Be Taken

There are numerous ways to support veterans affected by firefighter foam exposure. Here are impactful ways to help:

  1. Advocate for policy changes: Support legislative efforts that protect veterans from toxic exposure and improve healthcare access by contacting local representatives about AFFF-related bills 
  2. Support legal and medical assistance organizations: Donate to organizations like Environmental Working Group that provide crucial research data to aid veterans affected by AFFF exposure
  3. Increase awareness: Share information about firefighter foam health risks on social media and within your community. The aim should be to raise awareness and pressure policymakers for accountability
  4. Provide emotional support: Volunteer with local veterans’ organizations to offer companionship and mental health support to veterans struggling with health issues 
  5. Organize Veterans Day events: Participate in or create events focusing on AFFF awareness to highlight veterans’ challenges and foster community support
  6. Support PFAS medical research: Contribute to research initiatives aimed at understanding PFAS-related health risks, benefiting both veterans and others affected
  7. Promote mental health resources: Encourage access to mental health resources for veterans by raising awareness about available programs and initiatives

Moving Forward with Hope

The fight for justice continues for veterans exposed to the firefighting foam. Veterans exposed to AFFF can seek compensation by joining ongoing lawsuits against PFAS-containing foam manufacturers. 

Veterans seeking help with AFFF-related health issues should reach out to their local VA office. They must ask for guidance on available healthcare options and support services. Some may qualify for specific care programs if their conditions link directly to their military service.

Community organizations stand ready to assist veterans in navigating both health and legal challenges. Together, we can create a stronger support system for those who sacrificed so much for our country.

FAQs

Why did the military utilize firefighting foam despite the risks?

Since firefighting foam effectively put out fires involving flammable liquids, which is essential for military safety, it was widely utilized. Additionally, infrastructure and training on AFFF were integrated into military procedures, presenting further barriers to transitioning away from its use. They were not, however, properly informed at the time of its long-term health dangers.

How can soldiers seek compensation for health issues due to exposure to AFFF?

They can file for compensation through the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs (VA). For this, they must gather and prepare documentation that substantiates direct exposure to firefighter foam during military service. This may include service records, as well as personal statements or “buddy statements” from fellow service members corroborating the exposure.

How can I assist veterans who have been exposed to AFFF?

Effective methods to contribute include raising awareness and making donations to organizations that assist impacted veterans. Additionally, support and advocate for legislative changes that enhance the rights and compensation for such veterans. This effort includes following up on acts and bills aimed at recognizing veterans and ensuring just compensation.

As we observe Veterans Day 2024, let us remember that our commitment to veterans must remain strong throughout the year. The challenges faced by those exposed to firefighting foam require ongoing attention and support from all of us. Through awareness, advocacy, and assistance, we can ensure that every affected veteran receives the care and support they deserve. Their battle continues, and so must our dedication to standing by their side.

NCS
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